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SGI Developer Toolbox 6.1
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SGI Developer Toolbox 6.1 - Disc 4.iso
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public
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pbmplus
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pgm
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pgmtopbm.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1994-08-01
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7KB
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267 lines
/* pgmtopbm.c - read a portable graymap and write a portable bitmap
**
** Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer.
**
** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
** documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
** that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
** copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
** documentation. This software is provided "as is" without express or
** implied warranty.
*/
#include "pgm.h"
#include "pbm.h"
#include "dithers.h"
void
main( argc, argv )
int argc;
char* argv[];
{
FILE* ifp;
gray* grayrow;
register gray* gP;
bit* bitrow;
register bit* bP;
int argn, rows, cols, format, row, col, limitcol;
float fthreshval;
gray maxval;
char* usage = "[-floyd|-fs | -threshold | -dither8|-d8 |\n -cluster3|-c3|-cluster4|-c4|-cluster8|-c8] [-value <val>] [pgmfile]";
int halftone;
#define QT_FS 1
#define QT_THRESH 2
#define QT_DITHER8 3
#define QT_CLUSTER3 4
#define QT_CLUSTER4 5
#define QT_CLUSTER8 6
long threshval, sum;
long* thiserr;
long* nexterr;
long* temperr;
#define FS_SCALE 1024
#define HALF_FS_SCALE 512
int fs_direction;
pgm_init( &argc, argv );
argn = 1;
halftone = QT_FS; /* default quantization is Floyd-Steinberg */
fthreshval = 0.5;
while ( argn < argc && argv[argn][0] == '-' && argv[argn][1] != '\0' )
{
if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-fs", 2 ) ||
pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-floyd", 2 ) )
halftone = QT_FS;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-threshold", 2 ) )
halftone = QT_THRESH;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-dither8", 2 ) ||
pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-d8", 3 ) )
halftone = QT_DITHER8;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-cluster3", 9 ) ||
pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-c3", 3 ) )
halftone = QT_CLUSTER3;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-cluster4", 9 ) ||
pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-c4", 3 ) )
halftone = QT_CLUSTER4;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-cluster8", 9 ) ||
pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-c8", 3 ) )
halftone = QT_CLUSTER8;
else if ( pm_keymatch( argv[argn], "-value", 2 ) )
{
++argn;
if ( argn == argc || sscanf( argv[argn], "%f", &fthreshval ) != 1 ||
fthreshval < 0.0 || fthreshval > 1.0 )
pm_usage( usage );
}
else
pm_usage( usage );
++argn;
}
if ( argn != argc )
{
ifp = pm_openr( argv[argn] );
++argn;
}
else
ifp = stdin;
if ( argn != argc )
pm_usage( usage );
pgm_readpgminit( ifp, &cols, &rows, &maxval, &format );
grayrow = pgm_allocrow( cols );
pbm_writepbminit( stdout, cols, rows, 0 );
bitrow = pbm_allocrow( cols );
/* Initialize. */
switch ( halftone )
{
case QT_FS:
/* Initialize Floyd-Steinberg error vectors. */
thiserr = (long*) pm_allocrow( cols + 2, sizeof(long) );
nexterr = (long*) pm_allocrow( cols + 2, sizeof(long) );
srandom( (int) ( time( 0 ) ^ getpid( ) ) );
for ( col = 0; col < cols + 2; ++col )
thiserr[col] = ( random( ) % FS_SCALE - HALF_FS_SCALE ) / 4;
/* (random errors in [-FS_SCALE/8 .. FS_SCALE/8]) */
fs_direction = 1;
threshval = fthreshval * FS_SCALE;
break;
case QT_THRESH:
threshval = fthreshval * maxval + 0.999999;
break;
case QT_DITHER8:
/* Scale dither matrix. */
for ( row = 0; row < 16; ++row )
for ( col = 0; col < 16; ++col )
dither8[row][col] = dither8[row][col] * ( maxval + 1 ) / 256;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER3:
/* Scale order-3 clustered dither matrix. */
for ( row = 0; row < 6; ++row )
for ( col = 0; col < 6; ++col )
cluster3[row][col] = cluster3[row][col] * ( maxval + 1 ) / 18;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER4:
/* Scale order-4 clustered dither matrix. */
for ( row = 0; row < 8; ++row )
for ( col = 0; col < 8; ++col )
cluster4[row][col] = cluster4[row][col] * ( maxval + 1 ) / 32;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER8:
/* Scale order-8 clustered dither matrix. */
for ( row = 0; row < 16; ++row )
for ( col = 0; col < 16; ++col )
cluster8[row][col] = cluster8[row][col] * ( maxval + 1 ) / 128;
break;
default:
pm_error( "can't happen" );
}
for ( row = 0; row < rows; ++row )
{
pgm_readpgmrow( ifp, grayrow, cols, maxval, format );
switch ( halftone )
{
case QT_FS:
for ( col = 0; col < cols + 2; ++col )
nexterr[col] = 0;
if ( fs_direction )
{
col = 0;
limitcol = cols;
gP = grayrow;
bP = bitrow;
}
else
{
col = cols - 1;
limitcol = -1;
gP = &(grayrow[col]);
bP = &(bitrow[col]);
}
do
{
sum = ( (long) *gP * FS_SCALE ) / maxval + thiserr[col + 1];
if ( sum >= threshval )
{
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
sum = sum - threshval - HALF_FS_SCALE;
}
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
if ( fs_direction )
{
thiserr[col + 2] += ( sum * 7 ) / 16;
nexterr[col ] += ( sum * 3 ) / 16;
nexterr[col + 1] += ( sum * 5 ) / 16;
nexterr[col + 2] += ( sum ) / 16;
++col;
++gP;
++bP;
}
else
{
thiserr[col ] += ( sum * 7 ) / 16;
nexterr[col + 2] += ( sum * 3 ) / 16;
nexterr[col + 1] += ( sum * 5 ) / 16;
nexterr[col ] += ( sum ) / 16;
--col;
--gP;
--bP;
}
}
while ( col != limitcol );
temperr = thiserr;
thiserr = nexterr;
nexterr = temperr;
fs_direction = ! fs_direction;
break;
case QT_THRESH:
for ( col = 0, gP = grayrow, bP = bitrow; col < cols; ++col, ++gP, ++bP )
if ( *gP >= threshval )
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
break;
case QT_DITHER8:
for ( col = 0, gP = grayrow, bP = bitrow; col < cols; ++col, ++gP, ++bP )
if ( *gP >= dither8[row % 16][col % 16] )
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER3:
for ( col = 0, gP = grayrow, bP = bitrow; col < cols; ++col, ++gP, ++bP )
if ( *gP >= cluster3[row % 6][col % 6] )
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER4:
for ( col = 0, gP = grayrow, bP = bitrow; col < cols; ++col, ++gP, ++bP )
if ( *gP >= cluster4[row % 8][col % 8] )
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
break;
case QT_CLUSTER8:
for ( col = 0, gP = grayrow, bP = bitrow; col < cols; ++col, ++gP, ++bP )
if ( *gP >= cluster8[row % 16][col % 16] )
*bP = PBM_WHITE;
else
*bP = PBM_BLACK;
break;
default:
pm_error( "can't happen" );
}
pbm_writepbmrow( stdout, bitrow, cols, 0 );
}
pm_close( ifp );
pm_close( stdout );
exit( 0 );
}